Verb to be — Negative
Negación de be: am not / isn't / aren't
Para negar el verbo be en inglés solo añades NOT después de él. No necesitas auxiliar DO/DOES — be se niega directamente: am not, is not, are not. Es diferente al presente simple con otros verbos, donde sí necesitas DO/DOES.
Las contracciones negativas son is not → isn't y are not → aren't. Sin embargo, am not NO tiene una contracción estándar en inglés: 'amn't' NO EXISTE. La única forma negativa de 'I am' es 'I am not' o, en forma contraída, 'I'm not'. Nunca uses 'amn't'.
Hay dos posibles contracciones cuando el sujeto no es I: puedes contraer el pronombre con be (he's not, she's not, they're not) O puedes contraer be con not (he isn't, she isn't, they aren't). Ambas son igualmente válidas y comunes.
Los hispanohablantes tienden a agregar DO/DOES antes de be para negar, lo cual es incorrecto: 'She doesn't is happy' es un error grave. La forma correcta es simplemente 'She isn't happy' o 'She is not happy'.
El verbo be negativo se usa para negar identidades, características, edades, profesiones, nacionalidades y ubicaciones. Recuerda: nunca se dice 'I don't am' — siempre 'I am not' o 'I'm not'.
I + am not + complemento He/She/It + is not / isn't + complemento You/We/They + are not / aren't + complemento CONTRACCIONES DOBLES (pronombre + be + not): He is not → He's not / He isn't She is not → She's not / She isn't It is not → It's not / It isn't We are not → We're not / We aren't They are not → They're not / They aren't EXCEPCIÓN: I am not → I'm not (NO existe 'amn't')
Debugging lab
Corrige o completa la línea. 7 ejercicios por tema.
- 1.10.7.1
She isn't at home.
- 1.10.7.2
I amn't ready.
- 1.10.7.3
They isn't happy.
- 1.10.7.4
He aren't a doctor.
- 1.10.7.5
We isn't from here.
- 1.10.7.6
I am not tired.
- 1.10.7.7
You isn't my friend.
- 1.10.7.8
She doesn't is happy.
- 1.10.7.9
I don't am a student.
- 1.10.7.10
He not is at school.
- 1.10.7.11
They are not ready but she is not too.
- 1.10.7.12
We aren't students, we are teacher.
- 1.10.7.13
The dog are not big.
- 1.10.7.14
My parents isn't at home.
- 1.10.7.15
She's not and he's not here.
- 1.10.7.16
I'm not a child, you're not too.
- 1.10.7.17
The news aren't good.
- 1.10.7.18
None of the students are ready, is it?
- 1.10.7.19
The information are not correct.
- 1.10.7.20
He isn't and she isn't a good singer.
- 1.10.7.21
You and me aren't ready.